How to Make a Worm Compost Bin
How to Make a Worm Compost Bin – The Agriculture industry would benefit better if they use earthworms to rebuild the cultivated soil in farms and home gardens as well. Most farms use chemicals such as fertilizers and pesticides for better plant growth. But the chemicals do not help enrich the soil and the soil actually declines in quality and usability. This is where knowing how to make a compost bin will help.
Using earthworms in your farm or home garden helps produce high quality fertilizers. This is because they are organic. The food you feed them will not be a problem as your biodegradable home wastes like coffee grounds, tea, banana peel and vegetable peel would be sufficient, not to mention that the wastes you throw away will be lessened and that helps for a cleaner environment.
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You can optimize the use of soil in your farm or garden by using earthworm compost. In order to do that you might want to know how to make a worm compost bin. This could help you save big bucks from fertilizers and pesticides as you only have to spend for the initial cost of the earthworm bin. You could probably get all the materials free if you know where to find them.
How to Make a Worm Compost Bin – DIY
If you have a big yard space, you can build a large worm compost bin. A composting bin is where the earthworms do their job to break down organic matter and turn them into nutrient rich soil material. An earthworm composting bin is a small space that would be easy to manage for anyone. First step on how to make a worm compost bin is to build a wooden box. Use a plastic tub or you might want to buy a manufactured worm bin system. Wooden bins would also decompose over time, so plastic materials would be better.
How to Make a Worm Compost Bin – Worm Bedding
Prepare the earthworm bedding. You could use topsoil here. Mix with shredded newspaper or old papers to help keep the bedding aerated. Add peat moss on top or you can mix it with the bedding too. Water the prepared bedding. Keep it moist all the time, but remember not to overwater it. Your bin is now ready to accept earthworms.
You can get your earthworms at other worm farms or if you’re adventurous, you can collect the worms yourself at a farm with manure piles or a horse stable. If you are buying the worms, the ideal variety for home gardeners and for starters is the Red Wriggler also known as the brandling or manure worm. One square foot of bedding surface area for every pound of red wriggler worms is ideal.
Feed the earthworms with food scraps from fruits and vegetables. Bury the food under the soil or bedding to keep fruit flies away. It is not advisable to compost meats, oily foods or dairy products because these foods encourages bacterial growth and attracts rodents. Cover the bin to keep pests and rain away. After a about a couple of months, the composted material is ready to be used in your garden.
I hope these tips would help you on how to make a worm compost bin.
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